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The
Castle
Although
referred to as a Castle the residence at Ardgillan is a large
country-style house with castellated embellishments. Originally
named "Prospect", the central section was built in 1738
by Robert Taylor with the west and east wings added in the early
1800's.
Initially
the site was heavily wooded, the name Ardgillan being derived
from the Irish "Ard Choill" meaning High Wood. It was
cleared by out-of-service soldiers and itinerant workers in return
for one penny a day, sleeping accommodation and one meal.
The
house consists of two storeys over a basement, which extends out
under the lawns on the southern side of the building. When occupied,
the ground and first floors were the living accommodation while
the west and east wings were the servant's quarters and estate
offices. The basement was the service floor, kitchen and stores.
The ground floor rooms and kitchens are open to visitors for guided
tours. Tearooms located off the main reception area are open in
conjunction with Castle opening times. Upstairs, the former bedrooms
are used for classes and exhibitions including a permanent and
unique exhibition of the "Down Survey" colour maps and
text. Rooms are available for small group meetings and workshops.
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